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Basics of Writing

Descriptions of light in words

It’s the 21st century, and we’ve come a long way since the invention of the discovery of fire.

“Light” is a valuable word to describe something. In addition to brightness, color, and visibility, light can also be considered a physical effect. Metaphorical meanings are associated with light, including enlightenment, understanding, and hope.

Light is often integral to what you describe, particularly when describing colors or lighting effects. Light can influence how you interpret a scene, adding drama or creating a specific mood. It can also draw attention to a particular object or person in a scene. Lighting can also create shadows, adding depth and texture to an image.

So, when writing about light, using the word accurately is vital. Incorrect use can lead to confusion and misunderstandings. When using words about light, it’s crucial to use them appropriately.

There is a similar infographic floating around. I’ve included it in text form because I alphabetized the items, added some new terms, and split some of the words that were separated by a forward slash.

38 anthropomorphic characteristics of light

Light is often personified in literature and art as a source of illumination and guidance. This personification of light has been used to convey themes of hope and transcendence. It emphasizes the beauty and power of light in the natural and spiritual world.

  1. Alert
  2. Beckoning
  3. Comforting
  4. Concealing
  5. Dancing
  6. Depressing
  7. Erratic
  8. Fickle
  9. Forgiving
  10. Frugal
  11. Gentle
  12. Harsh
  13. Intimidating
  14. Inviting
  15. Kind
  16. Lively
  17. Lonely
  18. Longevity
  19. Mean
  20. Mysterious
  21. Nostalgic
  22. Offensive
  23. Optimistic
  24. Overpowering
  25. Patronizing
  26. Pessimistic
  27. Powerful
  28. Relentless
  29. Restrained
  30. Revealing
  31. Ruthless
  32. Searching
  33. Secretive
  34. Somber
  35. Superficial
  36. Suspicious
  37. Unrelenting
  38. Welcoming

21 ways to identify sources of light

Light can come from natural sources such as the sun, moon, and stars or from artificial sources such as light bulbs, candles, and lamps. Light is also reflected off surfaces, such as walls, furniture, and other objects.

  1. Aurora
  2. Beacon
  3. Bulb
  4. Candle
  5. Daybreak
  6. Fire
  7. Firefly
  8. Flame
  9. Floodlight
  10. Lantern
  11. Limelight
  12. Moonlight
  13. Prism
  14. Spark
  15. Spotlight
  16. Starburst
  17. Starlight
  18. Sunbeam
  19. Sunlight
  20. Sunrise
  21. Sunset

47 physical characteristics of light

In its simplest definition, light is electromagnetic radiation that travels in a wave-like pattern at the speed of light. It can be polarized and refracted and can be used to transmit information. Light can also interact with matter, producing a variety of effects.

  1. Beam
  2. Bend
  3. Brighten
  4. Burn
  5. Burst
  6. Cast
  7. Crowd
  8. Diffuse
  9. Downpour
  10. Enduring
  11. Filter through
  12. Flare
  13. Flash
  14. Flicker
  15. Flood
  16. Flow
  17. Glare
  18. Gleam
  19. Glimmer
  20. Glint
  21. Glitter
  22. Glow
  23. Illuminate
  24. Inflame
  25. Kindle
  26. Lighten
  27. Lower
  28. Meld
  29. Melt
  30. Probing
  31. Radiate
  32. Reflect
  33. Refract
  34. Rise
  35. Scatter
  36. Seep
  37. Settle onto
  38. Shine
  39. Shower
  40. Shut
  41. Sit onto
  42. Sparkle
  43. Spectrum
  44. Spill
  45. Split
  46. Wave
  47. Wavelength

87 physical descriptions of light

Light can be seen as the life force, bringing clarity to the darkness. It can be a source of comfort, providing reassurance and security. It can be seen as a symbol of hope, radiating optimism and courage.

  1. Ablaze
  2. Aglow
  3. Angled
  4. Aspect
  5. Blinding
  6. Bright
  7. Brilliant
  8. Burnished
  9. Clear
  10. Cloudless
  11. Cloudy
  12. Cold
  13. Colorful
  14. Concentrated
  15. Confined
  16. Contained
  17. Curved
  18. Dark
  19. Deep
  20. Dense
  21. Dim
  22. Distinct
  23. Divided
  24. Dull
  25. Dusty
  26. Faint
  27. Fast
  28. Fractional
  29. Fragmentary
  30. Fresh
  31. Ghostly
  32. Glossy
  33. Hard
  34. Heavy
  35. High
  36. Hot
  37. Indistinct
  38. Lambent
  39. Linear
  40. Long
  41. Long-lived
  42. Low
  43. Lucent
  44. Luminous
  45. Luster
  46. Lustrous
  47. Mild
  48. Moderate
  49. Musky
  50. Neutral
  51. Obscured
  52. Parallel
  53. Pitch
  54. Polished
  55. Pulsing
  56. Quick
  57. Ray
  58. Refulgent
  59. Resplendent
  60. Rich
  61. Scintillated
  62. Sectional
  63. Segmented
  64. Sepia
  65. Shadow
  66. Shallow
  67. Sharp
  68. Sheen
  69. Short-lived
  70. Single
  71. Slant
  72. Slight
  73. Slow
  74. Smooth
  75. Soft
  76. Sparse
  77. Spectral
  78. Splendor
  79. Strong
  80. Sunny
  81. Swift
  82. Thick
  83. Thin
  84. Tidal
  85. Unclouded
  86. Warm
  87. Weak

What are the 14 types of light

Natural light is sunlight, while man-made sources create the rest of the types.

  1. Artificial
  2. Fluorescent
  3. Halogen
  4. Highlight
  5. High-pressure sodium
  6. Incandescent
  7. LED
  8. Lowlight
  9. Luminescent
  10. Mercury vapor
  11. Natural
  12. Phosphorescent
  13. White
  14. Yellow

So think about it: what does the color temperature of light do to the overall feel of a room? Apply that thought to your story.

How can light — or dark — affect the story you’re telling? With the proper use of light and dark, a storyteller can create a powerful reaction in their audience.

Guilliean Pacheco (she/her) is an American of Filipino descent. She is an early career full-stack writer by day and raconteuse by night. Her journey includes earning an M.F.A. in Writing from the University of San Francisco, a Media Writing certificate from the New School, and becoming an Anaphora Arts poetry fellow. She's also a valued A.I.R. and IWW FJU member, deeply rooted in her passion for supporting the creative community. A misplaced California girl, she lives in Las Vegas normally — if one could call living there normal — on Southern Paiute land.

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